2025-10-31 15:48CVE-2025-12507bizerba
PUBLISHED5.2CWE-428

Insecure service configuration – unquoted path

The service Bizerba Communication Server (BCS) has an unquoted service path. Due to the way Windows searches the executable for the BCS service, malicious programs can be executed.

Problem type

Affected products

Bizerba

_connect.BRAIN

< 5.02 - AFFECTED

References

GitHub Security Advisories

GHSA-9cjm-jvqx-xq8q

The service Bizerba Communication Server (BCS) has an unquoted service path. Due to the way...

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9cjm-jvqx-xq8q

The service Bizerba Communication Server (BCS) has an unquoted service path. Due to the way Windows searches the executable for the BCS service, malicious programs can be executed.

JSON source

Click to expand
{
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "cveMetadata": {
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-12507",
    "assignerOrgId": "0beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6",
    "assignerShortName": "bizerba",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-31T18:17:20.171Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-30T14:08:49.409Z",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-31T15:48:36.371Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "providerMetadata": {
        "orgId": "0beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6",
        "shortName": "bizerba",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-31T15:48:36.371Z"
      },
      "title": "Insecure service configuration – unquoted path",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The service Bizerba Communication Server (BCS) has an unquoted service path. Due to the way Windows searches the executable for the BCS service, malicious programs can be executed.",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "type": "text/html",
              "base64": false,
              "value": "The service Bizerba Communication Server (BCS) has an unquoted service path. Due to the way Windows searches the executable for the BCS service, malicious programs can be executed.<br>"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "vendor": "Bizerba",
          "product": "_connect.BRAIN",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThan": "5.02"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "description": "CWE-428 Unquoted Search Path or Element",
              "cweId": "CWE-428",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.bizerba.com/downloads/global/information-security/2025/bizerba-sa-2025-0005.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ],
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "version": "3.1",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Enclose the service path in the registry in quotes: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\BCS\\ImagePath",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "type": "text/html",
              "base64": false,
              "value": "Enclose the service path in the registry in quotes: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\BCS\\ImagePath<br>"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Update to version ≥ 5.02",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "type": "text/html",
              "base64": false,
              "value": "Update to version ≥ 5.02<br>"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "time": "2025-01-15T23:00:00.000Z",
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Release of new Version _connect.BRAIN 5.02"
        },
        {
          "time": "2025-10-30T23:00:00.000Z",
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Publish Security Advisory"
        }
      ]
    },
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-31T18:17:20.171Z"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
        "metrics": [
          {}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Mitre source

https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2025-12507